Utilization of family planning services among women of childbearing age in Owerri Municipal LGA
Date
2022-02
Authors
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Publisher
Federal University of Technology, Owerri
Abstract
This study investigates the utilization of family planning services among women of childbearing age (15-49) in Owerri Municipal, Imo State, Nigeria. Sociocultural factors significantly influence family planning decisions, highlighting the need for culturally sensitive approaches. To determine the factors affecting the utilization of family planning services among women of childbearing age in Owerri Municipal LGA. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 398 women of childbearing age in Owerri Municipal LGA, selected using simple random sampling techniques. Data were collected through a self-structured questionnaire and analysed using SPSS version 25. Frequency and percentages of relevant variables were calculated, and Chi-square tests and odds ratios were employed to assess significant associations, with a p-value ≤ 0.05 considered significant. Of the 397 respondents, 54% reported having heard of family planning, while 46% had not, with no significant association found between knowledge and utilization (p = 0.081). Cultural factors (37.5%) and religious affiliation (30.4%) significantly influenced family planning decisions. Notably, 48.1% faced opposition to family planning, indicating an association between sociocultural factors and service utilization (p = 0.013). Partner support (34.0%) and participation (35.9%) were identified as critical for successful family planning, and 34.0% of health workers received regular training updates. The study underscores the importance of enhancing knowledge of family planning among women and making services more accessible and affordable. Continuous training for healthcare providers is essential to improve the quality of care and support for family planning initiatives.
Description
This thesis is for the award of Master of Public Health (MPH) in Health Promotion Option
Keywords
Family planning, utilization, women of childbearing age, Department of Public Health
Citation
Nlemedim, V. C. (2022). Utilization of family planning services among women of childbearing age in Owerri Municipal LGA (Unpublished Master's Thesis). Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Nigeria