Implementation of experimental design in evaluating the mechanical properties of ceramic composites

dc.contributor.authorAsotah, Wisdom
dc.contributor.authorOnuoha, Chukwudike
dc.contributor.authorMedupin, Olawale
dc.contributor.authorElakhame, Zeberu
dc.date.accessioned2025-06-05T12:31:46Z
dc.date.available2025-06-05T12:31:46Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.descriptionThis article contain tables and figures
dc.description.abstractThe influence of independent variables (firing temperature and residue content) on mechanical properties – hardness, compressive strength, flexural strength, compression modulus and energy at the break – of ceramic composites was investigated through experimental design. Microstructural evaluation using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and mineralogical identification using x-ray diffraction (XRD) was also accomplished to understand the structure-property relationship. In analysing the observed data, variance analysis was employed to determine the statistical significance of the factors on the responses and regression equations showing correlations were developed. The observed data were shown to accept the null hypothesis for hardness, compression modulus and compressive strength, while flexural strength and energy at break rejected the null hypothesis judging by the p-value. The flexural strength showed a good correlation, but the influence of firing temperature and residue was minimal. However, both factors' square was shown to influence the flexural strength considerably. The study presents a systematic way to understand causal relationships, ensuring that product specifications and quality are met.
dc.identifier.citationAsotah, W., Onuoha, C., Medupin, O. & Elakhame, Z. (2022). Implementation of experimental design in evaluating the mechanical properties of ceramic composites. International Journal of Applied Science and Engineering Review, 3 (2), 32 - 43
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.52267/IJASER.2022.3203
dc.identifier.issn2582-6271
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.futo.edu.ng/handle/20.500.14562/1998
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWorldwide Open Access Publisher
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.subjectCeramics
dc.subjectcentral composite design
dc.subjectresponse surface
dc.subjectcompressive strength
dc.subjectoptimisation
dc.subjectDepartment of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
dc.titleImplementation of experimental design in evaluating the mechanical properties of ceramic composites
dc.typeArticle

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