Browsing by Author "Igwilo, Kevin C."
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Item Open Access Modification of waste tire pyrolytic oil as base fluid for synthetic lube oil blending and production: Waste tire utilization approach. Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management (Online First)(Springer, 2020) Okoro, Emmanuel E.; Erivona, Nehemiah O.; Sanni, Samuel E.; Orodu, Kale B.; Igwilo, Kevin C.This study provides an environmentally friendly process for the production of waste tire pyrolytic oil from fast pyrolysis for use in lube oil production. The produced waste tire pyrolytic oil was further distilled to provide an almost pure base fuid for production of lube oil. The distilled pyrolytic oil was further transformed to lube oil via polyol synthesis. Characterization of the distilled pyrolytic oil from waste tire pyrolysis shows that the oil after distillation contained 2.04 g/100 g of Aliphatic hydrocarbons, 1.96 g/100 g of naphthalene, and 5.99 g/100 g of parafn. The synthetic base fuid was blended with additive to obtain the desired lube oil. Based on the results obtained, the properties of the produced lubricant fall within the accept able criteria for standard lube oils/commercial lubricants. Six diferent blends (A–F) were produced using varied percentages of the selected additives and the base fuid, however, sample C gave the best lube oil blend considering its average density (0.97 kg/L), average viscosity which compares favourably with ISO viscosity (68 mm2/s) of class 68 oil at 40 °C with a fash point above 200 °CItem Open Access Reduction in annualar pressure loss by mud rheology control -a means of mud pump pressure control optimization: A case study of Niger Delta well(International Knowledge Press, 2016-02-18) Onugha, Ifeyinwa N.; Igwilo, Kevin C.; Duru, Ugochukwu I.This paper proposes two linear mathematical models for the reduction of annular pressure loss in a Niger Delta well- X, so that mud pump pressure is optimized. Data related to mud rheology, mud pump pressure, drill cuttings and the well geometry is available for well X which has already been drilled. The first linear model involves the reduction in pressure drop in the drill collar-casing annulus and the second linear model involves the reduction in pressure drop in the drill pipe-casing annulus. These models express reduced or critical annular pressure drops in terms of two mud rheological parameters- the yield point and plastic viscosity. For combined annular drill collar and drill pipe pressure loss, this paper proposes that the two linear mathematical models can be solved simultaneously to obtain optimum yield point and plastic viscosity of the drilling mud system to be employed for hole cleaning in the combined drill collar-casing and drill pipe-casing annulus. The Herschel Bulkley model is employed as the rheological model that represents the properties of the drilling mud system analyzed and is generated for eight rheological cases each of the drill collar and drill pipe annular hole cleaning as well as two cases of the combined drill collar and drill pipe annular hole cleaning.