Browsing by Author "Ajaero, Joseph Onyewuchi"
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Item Open Access Effects of resource-use conflicts on rural women farmers in south–east agroecological zone of Nigeria(Academia Publishing, 2018-11) Chikaire, Jonadab Ubochioma; Ajaero, Joseph OnyewuchiThis study analyzed specifically the effects of resource-use conflict especially, land on rural women farmers in Southeast, Nigeria. A total of 300 rural women farmers were purposively selected from 3 states in southeast where conflicts have occurred. Data collected were analyzed descriptively – using percentages, mean and standard deviation. Results obtained showed that farmer-farmer conflicts, pastoralists – farmer conflicts and communal conflicts were predominant in the study area with 100% response. The major causes of resource use conflicts were increasing population (M = 3.37), overgrazing of farmland (M =3.35), breakdown of moral economy (M=3.57), pollution of water (M=3.46), among others. The effects on women included reduced crop yields (M=3.37), burning of crops (M= 3.38), reduced farm, reduced income (M=3.01), loss of human lives (M = 3.56), rape/abduction of women (M = 3.00), hatred (M = 2.63), fear (M = 2.57), widowhood (M = 2.93) among others. The following strategies were identified, giving financial assistance to victims (M = 2.65), creating job opportunities (M = 2.53), proper land use planning (M = 2.63), and compensation to land owner (M = 3.67). These farmers could be helped by providing credit facilities and proper land use planning programme.Item Open Access Use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) tools for mitigating land conflicts in Delta State, Nigeria.(U. P., 2021) Ajaero, Joseph OnyewuchiThe study investigated the utilization of ICT tools for mitigating land conflicts in Delta State, Nigeria. Data were collected with structured questionnaire distributed to 120 respondents who were randomly selected. Percentage and mean were used to statistically analyze data. It was found that the following possible ICT devices/tools could be used in the area; computer (99.2%), internet (94.2%), maps/survey plans (89.2%) and internal data capture system (71.7%). Several factors causing land conflicts were double allocation of land (𝑋̅=3.60), inefficiency in delivering land service (𝑋̅=3.55), family boundary disputes (𝑋̅=3.53), corruption/ greed (𝑋̅=3.49), inappropriate use of technology to register lands, (𝑋̅=3.39), inappropriate land tenure systems (𝑋̅=3.27) and communal boundary disputes. It was observed that ICT has a significant role in mitigating land conflicts. The ICT role in land conflicts management is felt in the areas of facilitating easy planning and management, increased awareness on land issues and it ensures security on land tenure system The use of geographical information system(GIS) should be introduced by government to support spatial analysis and visualization, including a map based interface for web information services. Government should introduce Land Information System (LIS) to the land offices at local level to improve efficiency in delivering land servicesItem Open Access Use of information and communication technology (ICT) tools for mitigating land conflicts in Delta State, Nigeria(SAAT FUTO, 2021) Ajaero, Joseph OnyewuchiThe study investigated the utilization of ICT tools for mitigating land conflicts in Delta State, Nigeria. Data were collected with structured questionnaire distributed to 120 respondents who were randomly selected. Percentage and mean were used to statistically analyze data. It was found that the following possible ICT devices/tools could be used in the area; computer (99.2%), internet (94.2%), maps/survey plans (89.2%) and internal data capture system (71.7%). Several factors causing land conflicts were double allocation of land (𝑋̅=3.60), inefficiency in delivering land service (𝑋̅=3.55), family boundary disputes (𝑋̅=3.53), corruption/ greed (𝑋̅=3.49), inappropriate use of technology to register lands, (𝑋̅=3.39), inappropriate land tenure systems (𝑋̅=3.27) and communal boundary disputes. It was observed that ICT has a significant role in mitigating land conflicts. The ICT role in land conflicts management is felt in the areas of facilitating easy planning and management, increased awareness on land issues and it ensures security on land tenure system The use of geographical information system (GIS) should be introduced by government to support spatial analysis and visualization, including a map based interface for web information services. Government should introduce Land Information System (LIS) to the land offices at local level to improve efficiency in delivering land services.