GC-MS analysis of phytochemicals from the extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa grown in Northen Nigeria

dc.contributor.authorOkere, G. J.
dc.contributor.authorOguzie, E. E.
dc.contributor.authorOgukwe, C. E.
dc.contributor.authorAkalezi, C. O.
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-23T13:17:12Z
dc.date.available2025-01-23T13:17:12Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.descriptionThis article contains tables
dc.description.abstractHibiscus sabdariffa, also known as Roselle belongs to Malvacae family. It is popularly known in Nigeria as Zobo. It has been used traditionally to cure certain ailments like cold, due to its rich pharmacological potential. Hence this study aimed at validating the pharmacological potential of Hibiscus sabdariffa by identification of the compounds present in its leaves using GC-MS technique. The extract was obtained by heating the leaves in ethanol under reflux. The ethanol extract was then subjected to GC-MS analysis. The constituents were identified by comparing their mass fragmentation (MS) pattern with those gathered in the library of NIST-MS and with those reported in literature. The graph obtained from the study revealed the presence of nine (9) organic compounds in Hibiscus sabdariffa leaf extract (HSLE) namely cyclohexane carboxylic acid ester, cyclopropane carboxylic acid methyl ester, hexanoic acid-4-octyl ester, hexadeca-2-11-dienoic acid, n hexadecanoic acid, oleic acid, octadecanoic acid, E-13-docosenoic acid and E-11-hexadecanal. Oleic acid has the highest peak value with the retention time of 20.711 which makes it the most abundant fraction and the active ingredient in the HSLE. The presence of some of these bioactive compounds has proved the scientific evidences for the antihypertensive and anti-inflammatory properties of the plant
dc.identifier.citationOkere, G. J., Oguzie, E. E., Ogukwe, C. E. & Akalezi, C. O. (2021). GC-MS analysis of phytochemicals from the extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa grown in Northen Nigeria. Journal of Chemical Society of Nigeria, 46(2), 0417 – 0423
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.futo.edu.ng/handle/20.500.14562/1592
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherU. P.
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.subjectPhytochemical
dc.subjectGC-MS
dc.subjectHibiscus sabdariffa
dc.subjectevaluation
dc.subjectDepartment of Chemistry
dc.titleGC-MS analysis of phytochemicals from the extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa grown in Northen Nigeria
dc.typeArticle

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