Review of the ethno-linguistic situation in Nigeria: Perspectives from language, literacy, and ethnicity
Date
2021
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Res Militaris
Abstract
There have been diverse perspectives on the ethno-linguistic situations in Nigeria. These have copiously been evaluated through diverse strategies such as language, literacy, and ethnicity. These three concepts have been viewed as essential tools in identifying a people, either as an ethnic, racial, or national group. However, since no single group is in the majority in Nigeria, the three major ethnic groups which have the largest ethnic groups, have often encountered ethnic and linguistic situations from other groups in the nation. In other words, the complex ethno-linguistic situation in Nigeria has been the prime representation of the classic set of problems in matters relating to national planning and development. Historical and
sociocultural elements are fundamental requirements for national development which requires social cohesion, understanding, and cordial relationships among the citizens. This can be achieved through language which is a medium of communication. Language influences an individual's interpretation of reality; also, ethnicity and literacy can be established using language which is one of the main symbols of a people's culture. The Nigerian Society is multilingual and pluralistic as such most of our social problems involve some type of conflict, and sometimes, disagreement over cultural tradition and language symbols of our identities. In other words, language meets universal human needs for identification and communication. This paper explores the place of language, literacy, and ethnicity in the identification of a people and their culture, it x-rayed some notable situations induced by ethnic and linguistic affiliations and concluded by advocating for a policy that should encourage the existence and maintenance of these concepts in Nigeria. This will help the nation to achieve cordial relationships, and a good understanding of the present-day interdisciplinary dialogue in language, literacy, and ethnicity, for greater national development.
Description
This article was done in collaboration with some FUTO staff from the Directorate of General Studies
Keywords
Ethno-linguistic, language, literacy, ethnicity, Linguistics and Communication Studies, Nigeria, Directorate of General Studies
Citation
Udosen, E. E., Njemanze, Q. U., Dozie, C. P., Ononiwu, M. C. & Nnamani, F. U. (2021). Review of the ethno-linguistic situation in Nigeria: Perspectives from language, literacy, and ethnicity. Social Science Journal, 11(1), 411- 424