Examining adsorbent charge effect on metal removal from contaminated water

dc.contributor.authorAgwaramgbo, Lovell
dc.contributor.authorAlisa, Christopher O.
dc.contributor.authorDoyle, Jailen
dc.date.accessioned2026-05-03T09:20:30Z
dc.date.available2026-05-03T09:20:30Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.descriptionThis work was done in collaboration with a FUTO staff
dc.description.abstractHeavy metal contaminated water sources can cause serious health problems for humans, animals, and plants. Heavy metals can lead to the decrease or loss of liver, kidney, and brain function. Objective: The aim of this research is to examine the effect of charge on adsorbents in the removal of metal cations. Study Design & Methods: Standard solutions of Ca, Cu, Pb, and Zn with concentrations of 1,000 ppm were treated with sodium carbonate and sodium phosphate with various charges. Then, the solutions were placed on a shaker for 24 h, centrifuged, and the supernatant was analyzed using ICP-AES (Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry). Results: The order of average metal removal by sodium phosphates is: dibasic (99.3%) > monobasic (96.5%) > tribasic (95.4%). The average metal removal by sodium carbonate and bicarbonate is 98.5% and 96.4% respectively. Conclusion: The adsorbent removability depends on the relationship between the charge present on the metal and the charge on the adsorbent. Thus, metal cations in this study with a +2 charge had a greater affinity for the adsorbent with -2 charged ligands, dibasic sodium phosphate and sodium carbonate.
dc.description.sponsorshipSherman Fairchild Foundation
dc.identifier.citationAgwaramgbo, L, Alisa, C. O. & Doyle, J. (2022). Examining adsorbent charge effect on metal removal from contaminated water. Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering, A 11, 201-205
dc.identifier.doi10.17265/2162-5298/2022.06.002
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.futo.edu.ng/handle/20.500.14562/2714
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherDavid Publishing
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.subjectCharge effect
dc.subjectenvironmental chemistry
dc.subjection exchange
dc.subjectmetals
dc.subjectsolubility
dc.subjectcontaminated water
dc.subjectDepartment of Chemistry
dc.titleExamining adsorbent charge effect on metal removal from contaminated water
dc.typeArticle

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