Effects of oil spillage (pollution) on agricultural production in Delta Central Agricultural Zone of Delta State, Nigeria
Date
2015
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
CRDEEP Journals
Abstract
The work analyzed the effects of oil spillage/pollution on agricultural production in Delta Central Agricultural Zone of Delta State, Nigeria. The specific objective of this study are to “describe the socio – economic characteristics of the respondents, to identify agricultural production activities of the respondents, to identify causes of oil spillage/pollution of the area, and to describe the effects of oil spillage on agricultural production activities of its respondents. A simple random sampling technique was used to select a sample of 115 respondents for the study. Data collected through questionnaire were analyzed using percentage presented in tables. Result shows that oil spillage /pollution occurred as a result of corrosion of oil pipelines and explosion of oil wells/terminal/stations, giving rise to unproductive soil, reducing the people interest in agricultural activities. However, some recommendation were made, the first recommendation “a permanent disaster management institution should be established in this area the second recommendation was “oil companies should engage in preventative measure to mitigate the risk of oil spillage /pollution as well as ensuring transparency with regard to payment of compensation, contract to affected communities.
Description
The article contains tables
Keywords
Agricultural economics, oil spillage, pollution, agricultural production, farming, Department of Agricultural Extension
Citation
Ani, A. O., Chikaire, J. U., Ogueri, E. I. & Orusha, J. O. (2015) Effects of oil spillage (pollution) on agricultural production in Delta Central Agricultural Zone of Delta State, Nigeria. International Journal of Environmental Sciences. 4(2), 75 - 80