Browsing by Author "Ejeta, K. O."
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Item Open Access Impact of nanotechnology in Nigeria: A short survey(MedCrave, 2017-05-15) Ejeta, K. O.; Dolor, G. A.; Ndubuka, G. I.; Nkuma-Udah, K. I.; Azeez, T. O.; Odugwu, O.Nanotechnology, one of the foremost alternative modern technologies of the twenty-first century offers enormous benefits and opportunities through synthesis, characterization and fabrication of quite vast number of nanomaterial to solve societal immediate problems. Structured questionnaires were administered to three different industries in each of the six geo-political zones in Nigeria, a Country located in West Africa bordering the gulf of Guinea, Niger and Chad (North), Benin (West) and Cameroon (East) to determine the impact of nanotechnology. The data emanating from this study were analyzed using multiple regression analysis, correlation analysis, analysis of variance (ANOVA) [1] and likert 5 scales with T-test utilized in determining levels of significance. The findings are reported and discussed.Item Open Access Nanobiosensors: Applications in biomedical technology(IOP Publishing, 2020) Banigo, A. T.; Azeez, T. O.; Ejeta, K. O.; Lateef, A.; Ajuogu, E.Biosensor devices are composed of bioreceptor, transducer and detector that detect and aid in measuring parameters of some primary metabolites, immunological molecules and many more materials. These devices are of various types including piezoelectric which exhibit high efficiency based on sensitivity, response time, selectivity and linearity. Currently, newly developed nanobiosensors help in transduction and are employed to sense biomolecules bearing high sensitivity. Nanobiosensors also could be homogeneous or heterogeneous in nature and equally function in sensing mechanism of the biosensing technology. Thus, different nanobiosensors are greatly utilized to reduce poison in products, disease diagnostics and in many biomedical applications. Based on all these factors and the positive impact of using these devices; nanobiosensor types, applications, challenges and preferred solution in biomedical technology were considered and discussed in this work.Item Open Access Optimization of bioremediation of cheese whey with the activity of klebsiella pneumonia using response surface methodology(U. P., 2013) Azeez, T. O.; Onukwuli, O. D.; Araromi, D. O.; Arinkoola, A. O.; Salam, K. K.; Iwuji, S. C.; Ejeta, K. O.; Dawodu, B. F.; Ayinde, K. A.; Nwacha, R.; Azeez, F. O.Response surface methodology was used to study the optimization of bioconversion of cheese whey to 2,3-Butanediol using Klebsiella pneumonia at room temperature. 3-Level factorial design was employed to correlate the bioremediation parameters with the biomass of K. pneumonia and concentration of 2,3-BD as response. Quadratic polynomial equation was developed to achieve optimal performance of the process. The result showed that the optimum condition for the bioremediation process in unaerated and airlifted batch reactors for concentration of cheese was 39.98g/L and 39.94g/L, and fermentation time was 95.5hours which resulted in biomass of k. pneumonia 1.4633mg/L and 3.6580mg/L, and 2,3-BD production of 10.696g/L and 17.997g/L respectively. 2,3-BD production in unaerated and airlifted batch reactors amounted to 36.88% and 62.06% respectively. The study has shown that k. pneumonia not only utilized cheese whey as a source of food and energy but optimally better for remediation of cheese whey in airlift batch reactors.